Bell house restoration begins this year

Bell Estate heritage home condominiums illustration.

Bell Estate heritage home condominiums illustration. – c/o Stafford Homes.

Thanks to lobbying by Scarborough and Toronto Preservation groups and support from Scarborough Community Council, the former Bell family house will be restored, its exterior intact, and once again serve as a dwelling.

A restoration agreement is in place, but the historically designated Bell house has remained untouched for a year. Since Stafford Homes purchased the house and surrounding property in 2011, various planning approval delays have halted the restoration process. Most of Stafford’s “Bell Estate” housing development has been constructed and many residents occupy the new residences south of the old home.

Proposed carports, to be located north of the former Bell family house.

Proposed car ports, to be located north of the former Bell family house. – c/o Stafford Homes.

Updated site plans for land use immediately surrounding the house are now approved by the Scarborough Community Preservation Panel and Toronto Preservation Services. Car ports for the house and nearby townhomes are a part of the plan. The ports will be constructed in a modern style, yet are to be made of wood and stone, to not clash with the character of the historic home.

Now that all planning is approved, Stafford Homes hopes to complete the Bell house renovation this year. The interior will be renovated, with new interior walls installed to divide the structure into two Heritage Home condominiums, part of Stafford’s “Elite Collection”, each measuring over 2,400 square feet in area. The original cooking fireplace and built-in bake oven in the basement kitchen stone wall will be retained in the basement of Unit 1, in accordance with the building’s heritage easement agreement.

Map of the property section featuring the former Bell family home.

Property map featuring the former Bell family home. – c/o Stafford Homes.

A short history of the Bell Estate home, by Rick Schofield:

In 1828, 100 acres of land on the east side of what is now Warden Avenue, south of St. Clair, was first inhabited by Richard and John Thornbeck.

A lovely, cut fieldstone house standing one and a half storeys in height was erected about 1830 to house the Thornbeck family. The 1861 Census verifies the occupancy of the property by Richard Thornbeck, his wife, six children and his widowed mother. The four bedroom home was also equipped with a cooking fireplace and built-in bake oven in the basement kitchen stone wall.

The house and property were sold to William Bell in 1882 for $11,800 and later passed on to his son George. However, a massive fire gutted the interior shortly thereafter and the Bell family set about rebuilding the interior around the surviving, massive stone walls, which measured about two feet in thickness. To provide more headroom on the second floor, the walls were raised and the house became a full two storeys in height.

In 1931, John H. Bell and his brothers: Joseph, Robert and William established a dairy known as Bell’s Scarboro dairy, which flourished on the property until 1943 when it was sold to Donland’s Dairy. At one time, Bell’s Scarboro Dairy had their own embossed milk bottles and was one of the largest dairies serving rural Scarborough.

The farm was eventually subdivided and rezoned industrial, but even though John Bell passed away in 1954, two years after his brother Joseph. The remaining family members decided to keep the stone farmhouse and a small area of surrounding land. Ironically, the area to the south of the stone house became the Becker’s Milk plant, keeping the dairy theme for the property. However, the house was hidden from public view, surrounded by trees and behind the plant’s parking lot.

Ella and Ethel Bell, surviving spinster sisters remained in the house until they, too, passed away. Determined to have the 150 year old stone dwelling survive, Ethel Bell’s will included a clause that the building not be demolished for at least 25 years after her death (1988) and the proceeds of any sale of the property be given to charity. The house was later renovated and served as a seniors’ drop in centre for a short time.

Heritage Showcase 2013 at Scarborough Town Centre

Scarborough Town Centre

Scarborough Town Centre.     Photo: Jeremy Hopkin

Heritage Week Display – February 22-24

On Family Day, the third Monday of February, we began what was formally known as “Heritage Week”. To mark the occasion, the annual Scarborough Archives heritage display was set up at the Scarborough Town Centre by the Scarborough Historical Society.

Scarborough’s heritage is barely 200 years old if we set aside the early Native People who once inhabited the area. Yet local heritage is something on which we can all reflect, regardless of our ancestral roots.

Scarborough remained a purely rural community until about 1910 when suburban development then began at Birch Cliff. Electricity first arrived in the township in 1912, a water works in 1921 and high schools in 1922 and 1929. By 1940 the population reached 23,274.

During the post war boom, subdividers quickly transformed open farmland into streets of closely packed houses, commercial buildings and industry. By 1955 the population had surpassed 100,000 and Scarborough had become one of the federated municipalities of Metropolitan Toronto. During the next 45 years, families from all parts of the world came to make a new home in Scarborough. In 1998, with a population of over half a million, Scarborough’s municipal government, along with the rest of Metro, was amalgamated into one municipal government, a new City of Toronto. Community names such as Scarborough, Agincourt, Highland Creek and West Hill are still recognized and Scarborough had retained its own Community Council to deal with local issues.

As we celebrated Heritage Week 2013, the Scarborough Archives and Historical Society set up its annual display at Sears Court in the Scarborough Town Centre, during regular mall hours from Friday, February 22nd to Sunday the 24th.

This columnist and a host of volunteers were on hand to meet Scarborough Mirror readers and the general public, answer questions about our heritage and display the Archives’ extensive photo collection for all to view. Included in the photo collection were hundreds of aerial photographs showing the development of the communities during the boom years 1950-1975…

– Rick Schofield.

Cedar Ridge 100th anniversary to be celebrated

16-D-1.1 Cummings house

“Uplands”, the Cummings house, c.1915.

By Jeremy Hopkin.

The building known today as Cedar Ridge will have its 100th anniversary celebrated on Sunday, September 23 with a garden party and open house.

Cedar Ridge was constructed in 1912 as a summer home for the family of Charles Cummings, who occupied the premises until 1927. It was common practice for homeowners of the 19th and early 20th century to give a title to their houses or property, Charles Cummings dubbed his family’s house “Uplands” in recognition of its prominent location on the hills overlooking the greens of the Scarborough Golf Club.
Uplands was eventually purchased by John. C. Fraser, a Toronto financier, who renamed the house “Cedar Ridge” and resided there for several decades with his family.

The City of Scarborough acquired the property on December 15, 1976 in a land exchange with Metropolitan Toronto. Today, Cedar Ridge Creative Centre and Gallery is an arts hub offering a diverse range of courses, now owned and operated by the Culture division of the City of Toronto.

The Cedar Ridge Anniversary Garden Party and Open House runs from 1 to 4 p.m., with a historical gallery exhibition, artist demonstrations in the studios, and afternoon tea in the garden.

Cedar Ridge is located at 225 Confederation Drive.
For information call 416-396-4026 or visit Toronto Culture’s Cedar Ridge webpage.

In the news: R.C. Harris to be honoured with exhibit

R.C. Harris Filtration Plant, 1952. Photo: Toronto Archives.

 *Excerpt from the Scarborough Mirror, Aug. 30, 2012.

Scarborough filtration plant’s namesake honoured
Exhibit celebrates 100th anniversary of R.C. Harris being named Toronto’s waterworks commissioner

Article By Joanna Lavoie

An exhibition celebrating the 100th anniversary of the appointment of Roland Caldwell (R.C.) Harris as Commissioner of Works for the City of Toronto is being presented Sept. 15, 2012 to March 2, 2013 at The Market Gallery, 95 Front St. E., Second Floor.

The exhibition – titled “The Water Czar: R.C. Harris Works for Toronto, 1912-45′ – chronicles the remarkable 33-year career of the Toronto public works legend as the head of the city’s works department through archival photos, maps and plans, and rarely – or never-before-seen artifacts.

Roland Caldwell Harris, 1933.
Photo: Toronto Archives.

WONDERFUL TRIBUTE

“This exhibition is a wonderful tribute to a remarkable city builder. When Torontonians drink a glass of tap water or cross the Prince Edward Viaduct, they are benefiting from his work,” said Scarborough Centre Councillor Michael Thompson, chair of the city’s economic development committee, in a release.

An international engineering firm, CH2M HILL, is sponsoring the exhibition. The company’s history includes a merger with Toronto-based Gore, Naismith and Storrie, which worked closely with Harris throughout his career.

Harris, who became Toronto’s works commissioner following a series of water-related scandals that led to the resignation of the city engineer, was appointed not necessarily for his technical acumen but for his administrative ability.

CIVIC VISION

Before long, he developed a civic vision where public works were viewed as the cornerstone of greater Toronto. During his three-decade career, Harris tackled a number of the city’s water challenges notably developing bridges and making the harbour more accessible, obtaining a secure supply of tap water and getting rid of the city’s wastewater.

DRINKING WATER

The circa-1941 water treatment plant at the foot of Victoria Park Avenue and Queen Street East, which currently provides 45 per cent of Toronto and York region’s water supply, is named in honour of Harris’ many accomplishments.

The Market Gallery, a program of the City of Toronto’s Cultural Services that presents exhibitions dedicated to Toronto’s art, culture and history and offers educational programs for school groups and adults, is open Tuesdays to Fridays from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Saturdays from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Please visit The Market Gallery website for more information.